Musical instruments played during the Raas


Radhe Radhe !


While translating Sri Krishna-Karnamritam, the Mahajan-songs, and the lecture series on Leela-smaran, i came across the names of numerous musical instruments – that remained ……just names ! 🙁 Yes my sweet friends, often we read so many things about Sri Priya-Pritamju that remain just words. We do not relate to them, the reason why we cannot delve into the innermost quarters of the secluded love-grove. Forget the nikunja, we reach nowhere close to the transcendental  Braj-dham.  Of course, it all depends on the level of the purification of the sub-conscious (chitta); however i felt it would do some good if i could even see a faint shadow of a few of the trees, flowers, fruits, ornaments and musical instruments mentioned in these exotic texts. As a result, now  when i visited Udaipur, the city founded by the supreme premi devotee Raja Udai Singhji, i headed straight for the collection of musical instruments played in ancient India. And oh yes !! It was a thrilling experience. i actually got a sphuran of all the sakhis holding ALL of these instruments (they were now very new, colorful and lustrous ) – and ALLof them playing together in unison. You have got to visualize Sri Kishori-jiu dancing with Navakishor in the centre. Add a few peacock-feather outfits, and your picture would be quite great. 😀 Just think of the effect !!  Naturally i couldn’t wait to share with you all.



ektara



Ektara is the favorite instrument of the saints.  Mirabai and Tukaram are always seen with this single-stringed instrument. . Most probably is a hot favorite due to its simplicity and low-cost. Ektara is made from louki or bottle gourd.



cow-horn and different types of flutes




Nagfani or the Snake-trumpet



 


trumpet used to announce the various pastimes of Nandalala



Siddha Srila Krishnadas babaji tells us that  Nanda Bhavan is a multi-storeyed building. On on of the floors Maharaj Nanda  has arranged for a permanent orchestra. The musicians sit there and in every “yaam” they announce the leela that Nandalala is playing at present. They do so with a lot of musical lyrics and fanfare. You want a live demonstration ?  Go to Nathdwara – they are still continuing that tradition.The devotees in Nathdwara are experts at recreating the Braj-ambience  😎


 

Duff


In Krishna-Krnaamritam there is this lovely Mahajn song  where a sakhi is playing the duff while Govinda is dancing to its rhythm. The picture of “duff”  provided in Sri Krishna-Karnamritam wasn’t  clear, so i wasn’t happy. The above picture is nice. Our Bollywood heroes, and sometimes even heroines show a penchant for this instrument  . Every good thing comes from Radha-Krishna , don’t they  ?


Many types of perrcussion instruments


Every night during the raas dance, the sakhis play all these instruments and more – esraaj, santoor, and there were so many musical names i have never heard. i felt very lucky indeed to get darshan of these instruments in their true forms. Radhe Radhe !!



stringed instruments




One thought on “Musical instruments played during the Raas

  1. Radhe Radhe! Yeah things like these indeed are helpful for raganuga meditation…giving some real life feelings in the land of Krishna: yāhāte prakaṭa sukh, nahi jarā mṛityu duḥkh kṛiṣṇa līlā rasa anukṣhaṇa || Indeed, there were a good number of musical instruments played in ancient India. I don’t know even one of them by their traditional names: * Been (flute) * Bhopung * Khangling (flute used by Ladakhis) * Bone flutes, scrapers, rattles and bull roarers (per-historic musical organs) * Nag phani(flute) * Yazh (harp) * Kuzhal (flute) * Maddalam (drum) * Bana veena * Eddaka (drums) * Sangu (conch shell) * Talam (cymbals) * Ravan-hatti * Dahara * Pena * Morchang (Rajasthani harp) * Jhika (wooden clappers earlier used in Bengal) * Ghuma (a typical Goanese drum) Malatilata DDji once recorded some of Vraja’s trees & animals also some years ago for raganuga reference.

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